Respect/Respeto Mention in Hispanic Business News
February 19th, 2008http://www.hispanicbusiness.com/news/newsbyid.asp?id=90669&cat=Politics+News&more=%2Fpolitics%2F
Police Investigate Phoenix Residents’ Immigration Status
February 19, 2008
Activists in Arizona expressed their concern over the possible implementation of a new policy by which the Phoenix police could check into the immigration status of people accused of committing even minor offenses such as jaywalking.
In accord with the recommendations presented last Friday by a panel of experts to Mayor Phil Gordon, the police could delve into the immigration status of any suspected lawbreaker.
Lydia Guzman, the spokesperson for the organization respect/respeto, said that the main problem with the recommendation is that it does not give a definition of what will be considered a “minor offense.”
She said that even offenses as minor at littering or jaywalking could be subject to the proposed rule.
“Practically, the definition of what is a minor offense depends on the judgment of the police officer who detains the person,” she told Efe.
Although the panel of experts recommended that people who commit traffic infractions may not be questioned about their immigration status, it did not clarify whether that exception would include something like driving without a license.
A state law denies undocumented immigrants in Arizona the privilege of obtaining a driver’s license, and thus many people in Phoenix feel forced to get behind the wheel without the document.
Phoenix police chief Jack Harris announced last Saturday that the changes in the city’s internal immigration policy could enter into effect within 60 to 90 days.
In the coming days, the panel’s recommendations will be presented to various police department committees as well as associations representing rank-and-file officers.
“We mustn’t forget that these changes must first be approved by the city council before they can be implemented,” Guzman said.
The panel made up of former U.S. attorneys Jose Rivera and Paul Charlton, erstwhile Arizona Attorney General Grant Woods and former Maricopa County district attorney Rick Romley also recommended that nobody who has been the victim of or a witness to a crime may be questioned by police about their immigration status.
The implementation of the changes concerns activist Magdalena Schwartz, who is organizing community forums to inform immigrants about their rights.
“I agree that a person who is committing a crime or is sought by the authorities should be arrested,” Schwartz said.
“What worries me is that people may be arrested and deported for minimal infractions like running a red light or not carrying auto insurance,” she added.
As an example, she mentioned the case of immigrant Francisco Ortiz, who was arrested by Phoenix police last week after he was the victim of an assault and called to report it.
Or the case of Noe Diaz, who has lived in the United States for 14 years and was arrested by the police of nearby Tempe, Arizona, a week ago after she showed a Mexican-issued document known as a “matricula consular” (consular I.D.) as a form of identification when she reported a crime.
“The police were more interested in questioning Diaz about her immigration status than about verifying what had happened,” said the activist.
Over the last five years, Arizona lawmakers and voters have approved a series of measures designed to make life harder for undocumented immigrants, such as denying them access to certain public benefit programs.
Perhaps the toughest law so far was the one that took effect Jan. 1 imposing penalties on employers who knowingly hire undocumented immigrants.